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Discovering North Carolina

October 2005

SHIIP Clears Up Confusion Surrounding New Medicare Prescription Drug Plan

Lately there has been much talk and confusion about the upcoming Medicare Prescription Drug Plans (PDPs). The Department of Insurance’s Seniors’ Health Insurance Information Program (SHIIP) has devised a list of frequently asked questions that will help you understand all of the new Medicare PDP changes.
First and foremost, one point that you should realize about the new PDPs is that everyone who is enrolled in Medicare Part A and/or Medicare Part B has the option to join a Medicare PDP, regardless of income level and resources, pre-existing conditions or current prescription expenses. Also, if you are enrolled in a Medicare Advantage Plan — such as HMO, PPO or private-fee-for-service plans — your plan may also offer drug coverage.

If you have any questions about Medicare PDPs that are not answered in the Frequently Asked Question section below, please call SHIIP at 1-800-443-9354 or (919) 733-0111.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How can a Medicare PDP help me?
The Medicare PDPs may save you money on the prescription drugs that you already take or that you will need to take in the future. A typical person enrolled in Medicare could see his or her total drug expenses decrease by 50 percent, and some limited-income seniors who qualify will pay almost no prescription drug expense. PDPs will work like most other health insurance plans, covering a large portion of your prescription drug expenses.

2. How do Medicare PDPs work?
A Medicare PDP is an insurance plan that is provided by a private insurance company.  Several Medicare PDPs will be available in North Carolina, and each one will be different. After you choose the best one for you, then you will pay a monthly premium and Medicare will help pay the bill. You will receive information in the mail that explains all of the options in North Carolina.

3. Do I need a Medicare PDP?
This is where it gets a little tricky. If you do not have any other prescription drug coverage, then you do need it. However, if you currently have prescription drug insurance coverage that is as good or better than the Medicare PDP coverage, then you do not need to purchase a Medicare PDP. Also, if you have creditable prescription drug coverage through an employer group plan, TRICARE, or the Veteran’s Administration you should not need a Medicare PDP, and you will receive a letter verifying the creditability of your current coverage.

4. When do I sign up for a Medicare PDP?
If you currently have Medicare Part A and/or Part B, you can join a Medicare PDP from Nov. 15, 2005 to May 15, 2006. If you sign up before Dec. 31, 2005, your Medicare PDP coverage will begin Jan. 1, 2006, so you won’t miss a day of coverage.

5. What if I don’t enroll in a Medicare PDP?
You are not required to enroll, but if you are eligible for the program and do not enroll in a PDP by May 15, 2006, then you may have to pay a one percent penalty for each month that is past the May 15 cutoff date. The only exception to this is if you were currently enrolled in another prescription drug plan that was equal to or better than Medicare’s PDP coverage.

6. How much does a Medicare PDP cost?
Every company’s PDP will be different, but in 2006, you should expect to pay a monthly premium of about $32 – $37 and a yearly deductible of up to $250. You will also pay for part of the cost for your prescriptions, including a copayment or coinsurance.

7. What if I can’t afford the monthly premiums and coinsurance?
If you have limited income and resources, you may qualify to receive extra help to pay for prescription drugs through the Medicare prescription drug assistance program. To see if you qualify for this extra help, call SHIIP at 1-800-443-9354. You may also contact your local SSA office or visit their national website at www.socialsecurity.gov.